In a victim-centered framework, what should accompany a determination of unfounded to support the survivor?

• A. A resources and support offer and a clear explanation.
• B. A formal press release.
• C. A courtroom summons to respond.
• D. No additional action; the survivor is on their own.

Answer: (A)

When a determination is unfounded, the response should still center the survivor by pairing that finding with a resources and support offer and a clear, trauma-informed explanation of why the finding was made. This helps the survivor understand what evidence was considered, what criteria were used, and what would be needed to revisit the decision if new information emerges. Along with the explanation, provide concrete supports such as access to a victim advocate, referrals to counseling and crisis resources, safety planning, and information about legal options or reporting alternatives. This approach respects the survivor’s experience, reduces confusion or feelings of dismissal, and reinforces trust in the process by showing that help is available even when the case outcome is unfounded.